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Update to latest Stripe best practices
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@@ -21,19 +21,21 @@ Master Stripe payment processing integration for robust, PCI-compliant payment f
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### 1. Payment Flows
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**Checkout Session (Hosted)**
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**Checkout Sessions**
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- Stripe-hosted payment page
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- Minimal PCI compliance burden
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- Fastest implementation
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- Supports one-time and recurring payments
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- Recommended for most integrations
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- Supports all UI paths:
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- Stripe-hosted checkout page
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- Embedded checkout form
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- Custom UI with Elements (Payment Element, Express Checkout Element) using `ui_mode='custom'`
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- Provides built-in checkout capabilities (line items, discounts, tax, shipping, address collection, saved payment methods, and checkout lifecycle events)
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- Lower integration and maintenance burden than Payment Intents
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**Payment Intents (Custom UI)**
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**Payment Intents (Bespoke control)**
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- Full control over payment UI
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- You calculate the final amount with taxes, discounts, subscriptions, and currency conversion yourself.
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- More complex implementation and long-term maintenance burden
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- Requires Stripe.js for PCI compliance
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- More complex implementation
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- Better customization options
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**Setup Intents (Save Payment Methods)**
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@@ -109,7 +111,6 @@ def create_checkout_session(amount, currency='usd'):
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"""Create a one-time payment checkout session."""
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try:
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session = stripe.checkout.Session.create(
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payment_method_types=['card'],
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line_items=[{
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'price_data': {
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'currency': currency,
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@@ -136,47 +137,64 @@ def create_checkout_session(amount, currency='usd'):
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raise
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```
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### Pattern 2: Custom Payment Intent Flow
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### Pattern 2: Checkout Sessions with Payment Element
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```python
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def create_payment_intent(amount, currency='usd', customer_id=None):
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"""Create a payment intent for custom checkout UI."""
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intent = stripe.PaymentIntent.create(
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amount=amount,
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currency=currency,
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customer=customer_id,
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automatic_payment_methods={
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'enabled': True,
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},
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metadata={
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'integration_check': 'accept_a_payment'
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}
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def create_checkout_session_for_elements(amount, currency='usd'):
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"""Create a checkout session configured for Payment Element."""
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session = stripe.checkout.Session.create(
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mode='payment',
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ui_mode='custom',
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line_items=[{
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'price_data': {
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'currency': currency,
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'product_data': {'name': 'Purchase'},
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'unit_amount': amount,
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},
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'quantity': 1,
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}],
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return_url='https://yourdomain.com/complete?session_id={CHECKOUT_SESSION_ID}'
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)
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return intent.client_secret # Send to frontend
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return session.client_secret # Send to frontend
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# Frontend (JavaScript)
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"""
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const stripe = Stripe('pk_test_...');
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const elements = stripe.elements();
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const cardElement = elements.create('card');
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cardElement.mount('#card-element');
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const appearance = { theme: 'stripe' };
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const {error, paymentIntent} = await stripe.confirmCardPayment(
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clientSecret,
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{
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payment_method: {
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card: cardElement,
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billing_details: {
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name: 'Customer Name'
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}
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}
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}
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);
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const checkout = stripe.initCheckout({clientSecret});
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const loadActionsResult = await checkout.loadActions();
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if (error) {
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// Handle error
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} else if (paymentIntent.status === 'succeeded') {
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// Payment successful
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if (loadActionsResult.type === 'success') {
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const session = loadActionsResult.actions.getSession();
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const {actions} = loadActionsResult;
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const button = document.getElementById('pay-button');
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const checkoutContainer = document.getElementById('checkout-container');
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const emailInput = document.getElementById('email');
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const emailErrors = document.getElementById('email-errors');
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const errors = document.getElementById('confirm-errors');
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// Display total to user
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checkoutContainer.append(`Total: ${session.total.total.amount}`);
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// Mount Payment Element
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const paymentElement = checkout.createPaymentElement();
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paymentElement.mount('#payment-element');
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// Store email for submission
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emailInput.addEventListener('blur', () => {
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actions.updateEmail(emailInput.value).then((result) => {
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if (result.error) emailErrors.textContent = result.error.message;
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});
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});
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// Handle form submission
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button.addEventListener('click', () => {
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actions.confirm().then((result) => {
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if (result.type === 'error') errors.textContent = result.error.message;
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});
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});
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}
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"""
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```
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